Removing the Defender in Chess: Take the Guard
Some pieces are safe only because another piece guards them. Take the guard away, and whatever it guarded is left hanging. That is called removing the defender.
Step 1 of 4
The guard
Your rook on d1 attacks the black bishop on d5, but the knight on f6 guards it: take the bishop, and the knight takes your rook. Your bishop on g5, though, attacks that knight. The knight is the defender, and you can remove it.
What wins material?
Which plan wins material here?
Take the guard
Now play it. Take the knight with your bishop, and when Black takes back with the g-pawn, the bishop on d5 has no guard left.
Your move
Remove the defender, then win the bishop.
Remove the guard of a mate
Your queen on h4 and your bishop on d3 both aim at h7. Qxh7 would be mate, but h7 is guarded. Deal with that first.
Your move
Remove the defender, then checkmate.
What you learned
- A piece that is only safe because of one guard can be won by taking the guard.
- Count the guards before you capture: Rxd5 at once would have lost the rook.
- The guard can be guarding a mate square, and removing it can win the game.
In this course
Unit 1The pieces
Unit 2Special moves
Unit 3Winning the game
Unit 4Your first tactics
Unit 5Checkmate patterns
Unit 6More tactics
- Discovered Attack in Chess: Unmask a Hidden Attacker
- Double Check in Chess: Two Checks at Once
- Removing the Defender in Chess: Take the Guard
Unit 7Opening principles
Take it to the table.
Put what you just read into practice. No sign-up needed.